Python for Entrepreneurs Transcripts
Chapter: Appendix: Python language concepts
Lecture: Concept: Python package index
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You'll hear it frequently said that Python is an ecosystem
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or a language that comes with batteries included, and what that means is you don't have to start with a little bit of Python
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and pull in a bunch of different pieces from here and there
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and implement your own version of this algorithm or that feature.
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Oftentimes, the things you need are built already into Python.
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You should think this batteries included is kind of like an onion with many layers,
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so at the core, the language itself is quite functional and does many things for us,
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the next shell out is the standard library,
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and in the standard library we have file io, regular expressions,
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HTTP capabilities, things like that.
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In the next shell outside of that are all of the packages
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and external projects written for and in Python,
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so for example when we want to add credit card capabilities to our website,
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we are going to reach out and grab the stripe Python package.
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The web framework we are using itself, is built around many packages,
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centered around Pyramid, the database access layer is SQLAlchemy.
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Everything I just named does not come included in Python,
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but is in the broader ecosystem.
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If it's in the broader ecosystem and it is a package or library for Python developers to use,
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chances are extremely high you will find it in this place called
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the Python Package Index, which you can find at pypi.org.
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Notice that there are over 88 thousand packages at PyPi.
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This means, you can go on and type something in that search box,
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and there is a very good chance that what you are looking for
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will return a bunch of results that you can then grab one of them,
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install into your environment and then use in your project.
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So here is what you do- when you think you need some piece of functionality or
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some library, before you go to start and write that yourself,
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do yourself a favor and do a few searches at pypi.org,
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and see if there is already a really great open source project
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or package that supports it.